HIGHLIGHTS

WEATHER UPDATE

⮚ Above-average rainfall recorded in most parts of Zambia;

⮚ Soil moisture indicates stress conditions (10% - 50%) in most parts of Zambia;

⮚ Isolated rainfall expected between 1st and 10th December, 2025;

ACTION ITEMS FOR FARMERS

⮚ Farmers advised to continue planting medium-maturing seed varieties to reduce the risk of crop failure;

⮚ Ensure newly germinated crops are protected through moisture conservation practices;

⮚ Where germination was poor, farmers encouraged to replant promptly;

⮚ Apply basal fertilizers only when adequate moisture is available to avoid seedling burn and nutrient loss;

⮚ In high-rainfall zones, farmers are urged to maintain field drainage channels to prevent waterlogging of young crops;

⮚ Regularly scout for pests such as fall armyworm, cutworms, and aphids.

⮚ For any unusual, strange insects or diseases on crops, report to the nearest Agricultural Office in your area. ACTION ITEMS FOR LIVESTOCK AND FISHERIES

⮚ Raise & Reinforce Pond Dykes - In areas where rainfall can be intense, increase dyke heights by at least 30 cm above expected peak water levels.

⮚ Install & Maintain Effective Drainage Systems - Desilt pond inlets and outlets to prevent waterlogging;

⮚ Secure Inlet & Outlet Structures - Install wire mesh screens (5 mm – 10 mm) on inlet and outlet pipes to prevent fish from escaping.

⮚ Lower Water Levels Before Heavy Rains - In high-rainfall regions, gradually reduce pond water levels by 20–30%

⮚ For any further information, farmers can contact their local District Agricultural Coordinator’s (DACO) office, District Fisheries and Livestock Coordinator’s Office (DFLC) or Ministry of Agriculture field officers or Department of Fisheries extension staff